Silane Coupling Agents

Silane coupling agents are organosilicone compounds having two functional groups with different reactivity. One of the two functional groups reacts with organic materials and the other reacts with inorganic materials. Their general structure is as follows:

where Y denotes a functional group that links with organic materials, e.g. vinyl, epoxy, amino group and so on. X is a functional group that undergoes hydrolysis by water or moisture to form silanol. This silanol links with inorganic materials. Representative examples of X include chlorine, alkoxy, and acetoxy group.
Silane coupling agents are effective for the improved adhesion at the interface between the organic and inorganic materials and have been frequently utilized to enhance the strength and improve the performance of glass-fiber reinforced plastics. Recently, they have been used in the manufacture of inorganic-organic hybrid materials such as the laminating board for printed circuit boards, artificial marble, plastic magnets, and silica-immobilized bioactive compounds.
In addition to the original purpose of improving the adhesiveness of an interface, different applications are being explored. Examples include synthesis of moisture crosslinkable polymers using the reactivity of hydrolytic functional group, to give antistatic and antibacterial properties from surface treatment using silane coupling agents. It is expected that silane coupling agents will be applied in many fields.

Vinyl Silanes

Epoxy Silanes

Amino Silanes

Others

Intermediates

Vinyl Silanes

A1538 A1538 A0785 A0785 A1504 A1504
D2318 D2318 T0407 T0407 V0044 V0044
V0042 V0042 V0048 V0048
A1538 Allyltrichlorosilane
A0785 Allyltriethoxysilane
A1504 Allyltrimethoxysilane
D2318 Diethoxymethylvinylsilane
T0407 Trichlorovinylsilane
V0044 Triethoxyvinylsilane
V0042 Vinyltrimethoxysilane
V0048 Vinyltris(2-methoxyethoxy)silane

Epoxy Silanes

E0327 E0327 G0261 G0261 G0210 G0210
D2632 D2632
E0327 2-(3,4-Epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxysilane
G0261 3-Glycidyloxypropyl(dimethoxy)methylsilane
G0210 3-Glycidyloxypropyltrimethoxysilane
D2632 Diethoxy(3-glycidyloxypropyl)methylsilane

Amino Silanes

A0876 A0876 A1923 A1923 A0774 A0774
D1980 D1980 A0439 A0439 T1255 T1255
A0876 3-(2-Aminoethylamino)propyldimethoxymethylsilane
A1923 3-(2-Aminoethylamino)propyltriethoxysilane
A0774 3-(2-Aminoethylamino)propyltrimethoxysilane
D1980 3-Aminopropyldiethoxymethylsilane
A0439 3-Aminopropyltriethoxysilane
T1255 3-Aminopropyltrimethoxysilane

Others

M1505 M1505 M0928 M0928 C1402 C1402
T1915 T1915 A1597 A1597 M0725 M0725
C1168 C1168 C0844 C0844 T1253 T1253
C0840 C0840 V0050 V0050 T1770 T1770
M1505 (3-Mercaptopropyl)triethoxysilane
M0928 (3-Mercaptopropyl)trimethoxysilane
C1402 (Chloromethyl)triethoxysilane
T1915 1-[3-(Trimethoxysilyl)propyl]urea
A1597 3-(Trimethoxysilyl)propyl Acrylate (stabilized with MEHQ)
M0725 3-(Trimethoxysilyl)propyl Methacrylate (stabilized with BHT)
C1168 3-Chloropropyldimethoxymethylsilane
C0844 3-Chloropropyltrichlorosilane
T1253 3-Chloropropyltriethoxysilane
C0840 3-Trimethoxysilylpropyl Chloride
V0050 N-[2-(N-Vinylbenzylamino)ethyl]-3-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane Hydrochloride (30-40% in Methanol)
T1770 Triethoxy-1H,1H,2H,2H-tridecafluoro-n-octylsilane

Intermediates

C1259 C1259 B0393 B0393 C0892 C0892
D1553 D1553 D0454 D0454 D1052 D1052
D1731 D1731 D2319 D2319 D1509 D1509
E0188 E0188 H0879 H0879 D1486 D1486
D1510 D1510 O0168 O0168 O0171 O0171
T0924 T0924 O0165 O0165 O0256 O0256
P0736 P0736 P0240 P0240 P0857 P0857
T1786 T1786 M0450 M0450 P0371 P0371
T1322 T1322 H0547 H0547 O0079 O0079
E0189 E0189 M0451 M0451 M0660 M0660
T1801 T1801
C1259 2-Cyanoethyltriethoxysilane
B0393 Butyltrichlorosilane
C0892 Cyclohexyltrichlorosilane
D1553 Diacetoxydimethylsilane
D0454 Diethoxydimethylsilane
D1052 Dimethoxydimethylsilane
D1731 Dimethoxydiphenylsilane
D2319 Dimethoxymethylphenylsilane
D1509 Dodecyltrichlorosilane
E0188 Ethyltrichlorosilane
H0879 Hexyltrimethoxysilane
D1486 n-Decyltrichlorosilane
D1510 n-Dodecyltriethoxysilane
O0168 n-Octyltrichlorosilane
O0171 n-Octyltriethoxysilane
T0924 n-Tetradecyltrichlorosilane
O0165 Octadecyltriethoxysilane
O0256 Octadecyltrimethoxysilane
P0736 Pentyltriethoxysilane
P0240 Phenyltrichlorosilane
P0857 Phenyltrimethoxysilane
T1786 Triacetoxymethylsilane
M0450 Trichloro(methyl)silane
P0371 Trichloro(propyl)silane
T1322 Trichloro-2-cyanoethylsilane
H0547 Trichlorohexylsilane
O0079 Trichlorooctadecylsilane
E0189 Triethoxyethylsilane
M0451 Triethoxymethylsilane
M0660 Trimethoxy(methyl)silane
T1801 Trimethoxy(propyl)silane


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